nevada facts for kids

As part of the Mexican Cession (1848) and the subsequent California Gold Rush that used Emigrant Trails through the area, the state's area evolved first as part of the Utah Territory, then the Nevada Territory (March 2, 1861; named for the Sierra Nevada). It is the 7th biggest state, and New York could fit in it more than 2 times! The primary reason for this is that homesteads were not permitted in large enough sizes to be viable in the arid conditions that prevail throughout desert Nevada. Resort areas like Las Vegas, Reno, Lake Tahoe, and Laughlin attract visitors from around the nation and world. Bullfrog County was formed in 1987 from part of Nye County. Part of Nevada’s interior is so desolate that it was long used as a testing range for nuclear devices. Nuclear testing at the Nevada Test Site began with a 1 kiloton of TNT (4.2 TJ) bomb dropped on Frenchman Flat on January 27, 1951. Hoover Dam , near Las Vegas, impounds the waters of Lake Mead, one of the world's largest artificial lakes. Much of the northern part of the state is within the Great Basin, a mild desert that experiences hot temperatures in the summer and cold temperatures in the winter. Although the state is mostly desert, it’s also home to high mountain ranges that are covered in snow for at least half the year. © 2021 Cool Kid Facts. They were followed by a few hundred Japanese farm workers in the late 19th century. Nevada is the gambling and entertainment capital of the United States. In the United McCarran International Airport in Las Vegas is the busiest airport serving Nevada. Several rivers drain from the Sierra Nevada eastward, including the Walker, Truckee, and Carson rivers. Humboldt county was designated as a county in 1856 by Utah Territorial Legislature and again in 1861 by the new Nevada Legislature. Map of the United States with Nevada highlighted, Recreation areas maintained by the federal government, Red Rock Canyon National Conservation Area, 66.2% White American (54.1% Non-Hispanic White, 12.1% White Hispanic), Spring Mountains and the Spring Mountains National Recreation Area, "Silver State Fanfare" – the official state march by Gerald G. Willis. The mountain ranges, some of which have peaks above 13,000 feet (4,000 m), harbor lush forests high above desert plains, creating sky islands for endemic species. Greyhound Lines provide some bus service to the state. Please support Cool Kid Facts by emailing or sharing! In total, more than 60,000 pounds of shrimp is eaten daily in Las Vegas, Nevada. Other minerals mined in Nevada include construction aggregates, copper, gypsum, diatomite and lithium. 1843 and 1844 - John Charles Fremont led the first thorough exploration of the Great Basin, which includes most of Nevada, in 1843 and 1844. It’s second only to South Africa in the world. The first Europeans in contact were Spanish. The terrain is also lower, mostly below 4,000 feet (1,200 m), creating conditions for hot summer days and cool to chilly winter nights (the result of temperature inversion). Nevada is a western state best known for its long stretch of desert and the casinos, live shows, and luxury resorts in its largest city, Las Vegas. You’ve probably heard this state’s name pronounced as “Nev-AH-dah,” but Nevada residents say “Nev-ADD-ah.”. Nevada and California have by far the longest diagonal line (in respect to the cardinal directions) as a state boundary at just over 400 miles (640 km). On March 2, 1861, the Nevada Territory separated from the Utah Territory and adopted its current name, shortened from Sierra Nevada (Spanish for "snow-covered mountain range"). The principal ancestries of Nevada's residents in 2009 have been surveyed to be the following: Asian Americans lived in the state since the California Gold Rush of the 1850s brought thousands of Chinese miners to Washoe county. The Mexican Empire turned into the Mexican Republicin 1823, along with Nevada. Occasionally, moisture from the Arizona Monsoon will cause summer thunderstorms; Pacific storms may blanket the area with snow. Nevada is the driest state in the United States. Governor Fred B. Balzar's signature enacted the most liberal divorce laws in the country and open gambling. Statehood was rushed to the date of October 31 to help ensure Abraham Lincoln's reelection on November 8 and post-Civil War Republican dominance in Congress, as Nevada's mining-based economy tied it to the mor… See History of Utah, History of Las Vegas, and the discovery of the first major U.S. deposit of silver ore in Comstock Lode under Virginia City, Nevada in 1859. The state's leading agricultural industry is cattle and calves. Nevada is called the Sagebrush State, Silver State, Battle-Born State. Sierra Nevada is a Spanish name that means “snowy range.” RTC Transit is the public transit system in the Las Vegas metropolitan area. A review of gaming statistics can be found at Nevada gaming area. Nevada has one hotel room for every 14 residents, far above the national average of one hotel room per 67 residents. When Mark Twain lived in Nevada during the period described in Roughing It, mining had led to an industry of speculation and immense wealth. Nevada is the number one producer of gold in the United States. While winters in northern Nevada are long and fairly cold, the winter season in the southern part of the state tends to be of short duration and mild. It is made up of mostly desert and semi-arid climate regions, and, with the exception of the Las Vegas Valley, the average summer diurnal temperature range approaches 40 °F (22 °C) in much of the state. Las Vegas, Nevada's most populous city, has been the county seat since the county was created in 1909 from a portion of Lincoln County, Nevada. All of these rivers are endorheic basins, ending in Walker Lake, Pyramid Lake, and the Carson Sink, respectively. The Reno-Tahoe International Airport (formerly known as the Reno Cannon International Airport) is the other major airport in the state. It is also known as the "Battle Born State", because it achieved statehood during the Civil War (the words "Battle Born" also appear on the state flag); as the "Sage-brush State", for the native plant of the same name; and as the "Sage-hen State". Clark County is the most populous county in Nevada, accounting for nearly three-quarters of its residents. Nevada Worksheets for Kids In preparation for next year’s study of the USA I am creating State Printable Packs for our unit – US States for Kids ! They called the region Nevada (snowy) because of the snow which covered the mountains in winter. In June 1855, William Bringhurst and 29 fellow Mormon missionaries from Utah arrived at this site just northeast of downtown Las Vegas and built a 150-foot square adobe fort, the first permanent structure erected in the valley, which remained under the control of Salt Lake City until the winter of 1858-1859. Several hotels also run their own monorail lines between each other, which are typically several blocks in length. Additionally, a 4-mile (6.4 km) monorail system provides public transportation in the Las Vegas area. A small percentage of Nevada's population lives in rural areas. This is more than the rest of the country combined! Unregulated gambling was commonplace in the early Nevada mining towns but was outlawed in 1909 as part of a nationwide anti-gambling crusade. As it turned out, however, Lincoln and the Republicans won the election handily, and did not need Nevada's help. GEOGRAPHY AND LANDFORMS Nevada is bordered by Oregon and Idaho in the north, Utah and Arizona in the east, and California in the west, and California and Arizona in the south. As of January 1, 2006, there were an estimated 500,000 head of cattle and 70,000 head of sheep in Nevada. ), Christmas Facts For Kids (Fun & Festive!). In Nevada’s Death Valley, the Kangaroo Rat can live its entire life without drinking a single drop of water. The Top Gun Flight School is located in Fallon, Nevada. When the Mormons created the State of Deseret in 1847, they laid claim to all of Nevada within the Great Basin and the Colorado watershed. Prior to that it was a part of Arizona Territory. Mining plays an important role in the economies of the rural counties, with tourism being less prominent. Las Vegas has more hotel rooms than anywhere else in the world. Eight days before the presidential election of 1864, Nevada became the 36th state in the union. The reforms came just eight days after the federal government presented the $49 million construction contract for Boulder Dam (now Hoover Dam). Treemap of the popular vote by county, 2016 presidential election. Baskets, decoys, and ingenious traps are evidence of the resourcefulness of these early people in a harsh and arid environment. Despite its rich deposits, the cost of mining in Nevada is generally high, and output is very sensitive to world commodity prices. But American versions are usually smaller, in part because they must ascend and descend some fairly steep mountain passes. 36 Nevada Facts for Kids Nevada is a state in the United States of America. 1851 - Mormons settle in the area. The fabulous Comstock Lode , a rich deposit of silver ore, was discovered in 1859 at the present site of Virginia City. Advertisement. Las Vegas was America's fastest-growing city and metropolitan area from 1960 to 2000, but has grown from a gulch of 100 people in 1900 to 10,000 by 1950 to 100,000 by 1970. Nevada's lack of a lottery might account for its 12th place ranking for total gambling revenue. The vegetation of Nevada is diverse and differs by state area. Agricultural crops consist mainly of hay, alfalfa seed, barley, wheat, and potatoes. Date admitted to the Union: Monday, October 31, 1864. Nevada: Facts, Map and State Symbols. Nevada ranks second in the USA, behind Alaska, and ahead of California, Montana, and Washington. Its first county seat was established at Dayton on November 29, 1861. Before digital cameras became a rage, 30% of the total silver produced was used in photography. In portions of the state outside of the Las Vegas and Reno metropolitan areas mining plays a major economic role. Studying the US States is a great way to get to know our great country, meet famous Americans, learn about natural habitats & their animals, famous landmarks, history, and […] The military bases host a number of activities including the Joint Unmanned Aerial Systems Center of Excellence, the Naval Strike and Air Warfare Center, Nevada Test and Training Range, Red Flag, the U.S. Air Force Thunderbirds, the United States Air Force Warfare Center, the United States Air Force Weapons School, and the United States Navy Fighter Weapons School. Really that’s very interesting Facts of Nevada. Ranching also has a long tradition in rural Nevada. Most rain that falls in the state falls on the lee side (east and northeast slopes) of the Sierra Nevada. After the creation was declared unconstitutional the county was abolished in 1989. EnchantedLearning.com is a user-supported site. See Tripadvisor's 403,163 traveler reviews and photos of kid friendly Nevada attractions In 2004, 6,800,000 ounces (190,000,000 g) of gold worth $2.84 billion were mined in Nevada, and the state accounted for 8.7% of world gold production. Area 51, the place famed for UFO cover-ups, is located in southern Nevada. Nevada (Spanish for "snowy"; is a state in the Western, Mountain West, and Southwestern regions of the United States of America. Las Vegas has had no passenger train service since Amtrak's Desert Wind was discontinued in 1997, although there have been a number of proposals to re-introduce service to either Los Angeles or Southern California. It is the driest state in the USA averaging only around 7 inches of rain each year. As a result of the Mexican–American War and the Treaty of Guadalupe-Hidalgo, Mexico permanently lost Alta California in 1848. This list of Nevada facts is perfect for helping you plan your road trip with kids. Amtrak's California Zephyr train uses the Union Pacific's original transcontinental railroad line in daily service from Chicago to Emeryville, California, serving Elko, Winnemucca, and Reno. The last atmospheric test was conducted on July 17, 1962, and the underground testing of weapons continued until September 23, 1992. The Hoover Dam is the largest public works project in the history of the United States. This line begins in Lake Tahoe nearly 4 miles (6.4 km) offshore (in the direction of the boundary), and continues to the Colorado River where the Nevada, California, and Arizona boundaries merge 12 miles (19 km) southwest of the Laughlin Bridge. Nevada is almost entirely within the Basin and Range Province, and is broken up by many north-south mountain ranges. Clark County attracts numerous tourists. 1849 - Thousands of settlers pass through Nevada on their way to California hoping to strike it rich. Nevada is one of only two states to significantly expand its borders after admission to the Union. Before European contact, Native Americans of the Paiute, Shoshone, and Washoe tribes inhabited the land that is now Nevada. According to the 2010 census estimates, racial distribution was as follows: Hispanics or Latinos of any race made 26.5% of the population. As of the 2010 census , the population was 55,274. Nevada is the only state to possess a complete skeleton — approximately 55 feet long — of an ichthyosaur, an extinct marine reptile. Nevada's industrial outputs are tourism, mining, machinery, printing and publishing, food processing, and electric equipment. Hard hats were invented specifically for workers on the Hoover Dam. Brad Snyder, a Reno-born swimmer on the United States Paralympic team, has a watch named after him– “The Bradley Timepiece.” The watch was built for use by blind people. Nevada is one of three states with legalized gambling. City Facts Carson City , officially the Consolidated Municipality of Carson City , is an independent city and the capital of the US state of Nevada , named after the mountain man Kit Carson . It’s a Spanish word that means “snow-covered.”. The Las Vegas Monorail line services several casino properties and the Las Vegas Convention Center on the east side of the Las Vegas Strip, running near Paradise Road, with a possible future extension to McCarran International Airport. The state is ranked just below California, Texas, Florida, and New York in total number of rooms, but those states have much larger populations. Jedediah Smith entered the Las Vegas Valley in 1827, and Peter Skene Ogden traveled the Humboldt River in 1828. The state is one of just a few in the country to allow semi-trailer trucks with three trailers—what might be called a "road train" in Australia. This area includes most of what is now Clark County and the Las Vegas metropolitan area. Many of Nevada's counties have a system of county routes as well, though many are not signed or paved in rural areas. As of August 2018, … Most of these animals forage on rangeland in the summer, with supplemental feed in the winter. The largest mountain range in the southern portion of the state is the Spring Mountain Range, just west of Las Vegas. The result is a 5-foot by 25-foot (at the base) spout known as Fly Geyser.It’s on private land about 20 miles north of the town of Gerlach. Nevada was originally founded in 1821 as part of the First Mexican Empire. Nevada is divided into political jurisdictions designated as counties. Las Vegas was a major destination for immigrants from South Asia and Latin America seeking employment in the gaming and hospitality industries during the 1990s and first decade of the 21st century, but farming and construction are the biggest employers of immigrant labor. It is bordered by Oregon to the northwest, Idaho to the northeast, California to the west, Arizona to the southeast, and Utah to the east. Nevada has by far the most hotel rooms per capita in the United States. While it is one of the smallest capitals in the United States, Carson City is rich with culture and odd facts. The site consists of about 1,350 square miles (3,500 km2) of desert and mountainous terrain. It was one of the nine original counties created in 1861. The location is known for having the highest concentration of nuclear-detonated weapons in the U.S. Over 80% of the state's area is owned by the federal government. Over 90% of Nevada's 484,000 acres (196,000 ha) of cropland is used to grow hay, mostly alfalfa, for livestock feed. Nevada's agricultural outputs are cattle, hay, alfalfa, dairy products, onions, and potatoes. Nevada is largely desert and semi-arid, much of it located within the Great Basin. Lake Tahoe on the Nevada-California border, Cattle near the Bruneau River in Elko County, A view of the Nevada State Legislative Building in Carson City, The courthouse of the Supreme Court of Nevada. Nevada is officially known as the "Silver State" because of the importance of silver to its history and economy. When Nevada became a state in 1864 during the Civil War, Carson City was confirmed as Nevada's permanent capital. Nevada is one of a few states in the U.S. that does not have a continuous interstate highway linking its two major population centers—the road connection between the Las Vegas and Reno areas is made using a combination of Interstate and U.S. highways. It’s second only to South Africa in the world. 9. In FY08 the total of 266 casinos with gaming revenue over $1m for the year, brought in revenue of $12 billion in gaming revenue, and $13 billion in non-gaming revenue. One of the largest but least populated states in the United States, Nevada ranks seventh in size but 35th in population. Nevada became a U.S. State on Monday, October 31st, 1864. Las Vegas has more hotel rooms than anywhere else in the world. The valleys are often no lower in elevation than 3,000 feet (910 m), while some in central Nevada are above 6,000 feet (1,800 m). Nevada gets fewer than 10 inches of rain each year, making it the driest state in the United States. Eight days before the presidential election of 1864, Nevada became the 36th state in the union. Here are 20 surprising facts about the truly incredible region. Highest point: Boundary Peak at 13,140 ft. The 1861 southern boundary is commemorated by Nevada Historical Markers 57 and 58 in Lincoln and Nye counties. Administratively, the area of Nevada was part of the Commandancy General of the Provincias Internas in the Viceroyalty of New Spain. Islam In Africa – Facts On Ancient Africa, Connecticut State History – US History Facts, Making Change – Money & Economics For Kids, Tony the Tiger Fun Facts (He’s Grrrrreat! Over 40 million people visit the city and its famous casino resorts every year. In total, more than 60,000 pounds of shrimp is eaten daily … The name "Nevada" comes from the Spanish nevada [neˈβaða], meaning "snow-covered", after the Sierra Nevada ("snow-covered mountain range"). Before the European came, its inhabitants the native Americans of the Paiute, Shoshone, and Washoe occupy the land. On November 4, 2017, an automobile sped along at 277.9 MPH on Nevada State Route 160 and didn’t even … However, both mining and population declined in the late 19th century. USA 4 KIDS FRIENDS Nevada Flag History Four more or less official state flags have been associated with the state of Nevada. Nevada has 172 mountain summits with 2,000 feet (610 m) of prominence. Here are five facts you may not know about Carson City. As a bonus, site members have access to a banner-ad-free version of the site, with print-friendly pages. 1850 - Nevada is organized into the Utah Territory. Nevada is the most mountainous state in the contiguous United States. Nevada is a state in the Western, Mountain West, and Southwestern regions of the United States. This US States learning video for kids explores facts about Nevada! The tourism industry remains Nevada's largest employer, with mining continuing as a substantial sector of the economy: Nevada is the fourth-largest producer of gold in the world. The Sierra Nevada is a mountain range situated in Western United States, which includes Yosemite National Park. Interesting facts about Nevada should give you something to think about and laugh about. A drilling accident in 1916 unintentionally burst open a below-ground geothermal vein. It also has vast desert areas. Abraham Curry, the founder of Carson City, reserved an area equivalent to four city blocks (10 acres or 4.04 ha) at the center of the town for the future state capitol building. The new areas acquired by the United States continued to be administered as territories. A man built and planted an extremely complex bomb in a Nevada Casino, the FBI could not disarm it, and Several United States Navy ships have been named USS Nevada in honor of the state. About 86% of the state's land is managed by various jurisdictions of the U.S. federal government, both civilian and military. Nearly three-quarters of Nevada's people live in Clark County, which contains the Las Vegas–Paradise metropolitan area where three of the state's four largest incorporated cities are located. Here are 34 Interesting Nevada facts. Carson City, Nevada is one of only two U.S. capital cities that borders another state. 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